Safety and approvals

Older Kitchen Renovation Hazards: Lead, Asbestos, Mould and Hidden Conditions

Plan testing and professional assessment before disturbing old paint, flooring, insulation, adhesives or water-damaged materials.

Older kitchens can contain durable materials that are safe when intact but hazardous when cut, sanded or demolished. Testing before disturbance protects people and prevents an emergency stop after the project begins.

Health protection: Do not sand, cut or demolish suspect lead- or asbestos-containing material based on appearance alone. Arrange appropriate local testing and professional advice.

Lead paint risk

Health Canada advises that older Canadian homes may contain lead-based paint, with higher likelihood in homes built before 1960 and possible lead in later exterior or underlying coatings. Sanding, scraping or burning can create hazardous dust.

Asbestos risk

Asbestos may be present in some flooring, mastics, insulation, cement products and other materials. Health Canada recommends professional testing before major renovation, remodelling or demolition when asbestos may be present. Do not disturb suspect material simply to collect an informal sample.

Moisture and mould

Leaks around sinks, dishwashers, exterior walls and old flooring can damage cabinets and subfloors. Find and correct the moisture source before enclosing the area with new finishes.

Build testing into preconstruction

Testing, consultant reports and abatement can affect scope, schedule and budget. Complete them before fixed demolition dates or product deliveries where possible.

Sources and further checks